IRAN SERIOUSLY CONCERNED AT TURKEY-ISRAEL MILITARY TIES

By IPS Diplomatic Correspondent Nina Kamran

ANKARA 17th Jan. (IPS) Iranian Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi met Monday with Turkish Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit behind closed doors and told him about Iranian "serious concerns" over growing military and security arrangements between Turkey and Israel.

Though officials reported the two men discussed bilateral economic, trade relations and security co-operation, but Iranian diplomatic sources said Mr. Kharrazi "conveyed" to the Turkish premier Iran's "objections" to Turkey's military ties with the Zionist (Israel) regime.

Iran, which does not recognise Israel's right to exist, has strongly criticised military and security co-operation between Turkey and the Jewish state, describing it as a source of "great threat" to Iran's and the region's security and stability.

Turkish Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit repeated Monday that despite Turkey's warnings to the Islamic Republic, some "terrorists" belonging to the outlawed Kurdish Workers Party (PKK) that fights for the creation of a separate Kurdish State were still being sheltered in Iran.

But as usual, Iran rejected the allegations and the English-language daily "Tehran Times" quoted an unidentified Foreign Ministry source saying that a Turkish delegation had gone to Iran and investigated numerous border areas without finding any evidence that Iran was sheltering PKK terrorists.

"This trip is a positive step for an all-around expansion of ties," Iranian Foreign Ministry's senior spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi told the official news agency IRNA.

However, he added, the ever increasing threats of the Zionist regime in the region and its co-operation with the Turkish government are sources of concern for Iran, which will be raised during Kharrazi's talks with Turkish officials.

In an authorised commentary broadcast Monday coinciding with Kharrazi's visit, Tehran Radio said Iran wants assurance from Turkey that Zionist planes would not be allowed to use Turkish airspace to carry spy missions over Iran.

Kharrazi, a rigorous Muslim, arrived in Ankara Monday morning on a three-day official visit and was greeted by his Turkish counterpart Ismael Cem with whom he immediately started talks.

Welcoming the Iranian delegation, Cem expressed the hope that co-operation would develop between the two countries.

"He said Turkey and Iran have long-standing history with common cultural bonds and they are determined to upgrade co-operation in all areas", IRNA reported, adding that in his answer, Kharrazi pointed to the two neighbours great economic potentials, saying Iran was keen on promoting economic relations with Turkey".

Speaking briefly to reporters upon his arrival, Kharrazi termed Tehran-Ankara relations as "satisfactory" and expressed the hope that his talks with Turkish officials will help further expansion of bilateral ties.

Observers noted that both sides refrained from talking about the main topics.

Commenting on the visit, the English-language daily "Tehran Times" that is controlled by Iranian hard liners wrote Monday that Iran would not "tolerate" threats posed to the region by Turkey's military ties with Israel

"Although the agreement to buy Iranian natural gas which had been delayed by Turkey has recently been revised for fulfillment of the accord, observers believe that Israel is trying its utmost to mar Iran-Turkey ties and prevent the implementation of the agreement", the paper added.

The paper blamed both the influence of the Zionists and various domestic problems that have nothing to do with Turkey's neighbours the Turkish "baseless charges" against Iran and suggested that Kharrazi should therefore try to make it clear to Turkish officials that the United States Israel are only seeking their own interests in their relations with Turkey.

"In the light of the fact that there is much to exchange in areas of trade, culture and politics which serve the national interests of both Iran and Turkey, it is indeed the heartfelt desire of the Iranian people and the Turkish nation to have sincere and good neighbourly ties between both countries, wrote "Tehran Times".

The staunchly secular Turkey and the Islam-based Republic of Iran are also at loggerhead of a gas pipeline that must carry Iranian oil to Turkish terminals.

Iran on Wednesday asked Turkey for compensation for failing to complete its section of the pipeline under a $23bn agreement signed in 1996 to supply gas via a pipeline from northern Iran to Ankara.

While Iran says it has completed its side of the pipeline and was ready to begin supplying gas at an initial annual rate of 3bn cubic metres, Turkey is far behind schedule and Turkish sources says besides financial problems, pressures from Washington is one major main obstacle making the Turks reluctant to finish the project.

According to Iranian newspapers, Turkey owed $120m under a "take-or-pay" clause in the 23-year contract for undelivered gas in 1999.

Iran says it had invested $200m in the pipeline and needed to repay loans.

Mr. Kharrazi is expected be received by Turkish president Suleyman Demirel and hold meeting with the Turkish businessmen in Istanbul before paying a symbolic visit to the historic city of Konya where is buried the famous Iranian poet Jalaeddine Roomi better known as Mowlana. ENDS IRAN TURKEY 17100