CHALLENGING THE MAJLES, JUDICIARY DETAINED BRIEFLY OUTSPOKEN FEMALE MM.
TEHRAN 28th Mar. (IPS) Continuing the harassment of the opponents, Iranian conservatives took aim Tuesday at the reformist-dominated Majles (parliament) by detaining an outspoken MM (Member of the Majles) for six hours before releasing her on bail.

Mrs. Fatemeh Haqiqatjoo, a reformist deputy, was arrested on the orders of a Tehran Justice Administration presided by Sa’id Mortazavi, a hard line judge who, because of the great number of the press he has shut and journalists he had sent to jail, is nicknamed as "the butcher of the press", but released after strong intervention from the Majles, the official news agency IRNA reported.

It said the unnamed source that reported the arrest of Mrs. Haqiqatjoo did not elaborate on the charges lodged against her, nor did he comment on the manner of the arrest.

But according to Mr. Behzad Nabavi, the first vice-speaker, before the start of the new Iranian calendar year on March 21, the parliamentary presiding board received a subpoena order from an administrative court for Haqiqatjou, "But" he told IRNA, "the board decided not to notify her since the subpoena order contradicts the parliamentary governing by-law."

"The law holds that no MP could be arrested barely for addressing the MPs before the parliamentary session starts," he noted.
An overwhelming majority of lawmakers, among them vice-speakers Behzad Nabavi, Dr. Mohammad Reza Khatami, the younger brother of the President who leads the Majles largest reformist fraction and Mohsen Armin, the Secretary of the Organisation of Islamic Republic’s Mojahedeen (OIRM), a leftist pro-reform group, had called on the Speaker Hojjatoleslam Mehdi Karroubi, for an emergency meeting to review the "illegal and unconstitutional arrest" of Mrs. Haqiqatjou

In the letter, the signatories called on Karroubi to intervene to stop sporadic arrest of MPs, which, they said, is anti-constitutional and contradicts the parliamentary governing by-law.
Mrs. Haqiqatjoo was already summoned by a court on charges of inciting public opinion and insulting the judiciary, after, in a fiery speech in the House last month, she openly criticised the leader-controlled Judiciary over the brutal arrest of Mrs. Fariba Davoudi-Mohajer, a journalist affiliated with the Islamist-nationalists by agents sent to arrest her.

But she had refused to obey, stating that as a parliamentary deputy, she was entitled to immunity from prosecution for remarks made in the Majles, adding that in her opinion any summons issued to her would be a violation of the constitution. She also expressed her regret that the judiciary, which is tasked with upholding the constitution, would itself be guilty of violating it.

In other speeches that provoked the anger of the regime’s leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenehe'i, Mrs. Haqiqatjou had revealed that Mr. Ali Afshari, a student’s leader who was sentenced to a five-year jail term for his participation at the now famous Berlin Conference of April 2000, has been made to confess under duress.

In fact, according to conservatives-controlled press, it was on the basis of confessions made in prison by Mr. Afshari that Mr. Ebrahim Sheykh, another student’s leader, was arrested three days ago.

Both Mr. Afshari and Mr. Sheikh members of the Central Council of the Union of Associations of Iranian Students, better known as the Office of Consolidating Unity (OCU), the Iranian students biggest pro-reform organisation.

According to this press, Mr. Afshari has told interrogators that some members of the OCU had moved closer to the Islamist-nationalists and plotting to topple the regime.
But observers reminded that Mr. Afshari had been taken alongside Mr. Ezzatollah Sahabi, a veteran politician and journalist, to an undisclosed prison believed to belong to the revolutionary guards intelligence units specialising in extracting confessions from inmates.

Days before the start of the new Iranian year of 1380 beginning on March 21, the Iranian judiciary, acting on orders from Mr. Khamenehe'i, raided the house of a prominent nationalist-religious affiliated to the Iran Freedom Movement and arrested him with his wife and 20 guests.

In a statement released latter, the Judiciary said the arrested people were plotting against the Islamic Republic and announced a total ban of all activities, under any form and any name, of both the Islamist-nationalists and the IFM.

It also shut four more pro-reform and nationalist-religious publications, bringing to 35 the number of reformist press shut down since a year ago, when Mr. Khamenehe'i denounced the pro-reform press as "bases of the enemy".

The Islamic Iranian Participation Front (IIPF), the biggest Iranian pro-reform grouping condemned the arrest of Mrs. Haqiqatjou and accused the Judiciary of being "embroiled in fuelling political tensions", according to IRNA.

It said that such setbacks could not stop the reformist MPs from promulgating the realities in the society.

The front also expressed deep concern over the arrest of Mr. Sheykh and the closure of four more publications, accusing the judiciary to seek to "mar the June presidential elections and inculcate disappointment into the minds of the people".

"The courts had acted without any regard for the consequences", the IIPF said, adding, "These actions are aimed at weakening the turnout of the people for the election as well as spreading hopelessness in society". ENDS HAQIQATJOO 28301